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Refinance Credit Score Requirements

Refinance Credit Score Requirements is central to a smooth refinance — here are the 2026 rules and the numbers that matter.

The rule for 2026

A conventional rate-and-term refinance generally needs a 620+ credit score, while FHA refinances can go as low as 580 and VA has no set minimum. Higher scores unlock the best pricing - a 740+ borrower typically sees noticeably lower rates than someone in the low 600s. Streamline refinances (FHA, VA IRRRL, USDA) often skip a new credit check entirely.

Lenders work from agency guidelines (Fannie, Freddie, FHA, VA) but can add stricter "overlays." Meet the baseline first, then confirm whether your lender layers anything on top.

Documentation you'll typically need

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Frequently Asked Questions

Refinance Credit Score Requirements — the bottom line for 2026?
A conventional rate-and-term refinance generally needs a 620+ credit score, while FHA refinances can go as low as 580 and VA has no set minimum. Higher scores unlock the best pricing - a 740+ borrower typically sees noticeably lower rates than someone in the low 600s. Streamline refinances (FHA, VA IRRRL, USDA) often skip a new credit check entirely.
Does a streamline change this?
Often yes — FHA, VA IRRRL, and USDA streamlines waive the appraisal and most income/credit checks because you already qualified for the original loan.